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What
is entombment?
Entombment is the interment of human remains in a tomb or crypt,
and today is most often referred to as above-ground interment.
It involves placing a casket or cremation
urn in a crypt or niche (individual compartment within a mausoleum
or columbarium) which is then sealed.
What
is a mausoleum?
A
community mausoleum is simply a large building designed to provide
above-ground interment or entombment for a number of unrelated
people. Sharing the cost of the mausoleum with other individuals
has made it more affordable. Crypts are designed to hold casketed
remains. Following a casket entombment, the crypt is sealed and
a granite or marble front is attached. Crypt
plates are attached to the front of the crypt which memorialize
the individual within. Niches will accommodate urns
containing cremated remains. Following an urn entombment, a niche
front of granite, marble, bronze, wood or glass is attached.
What are the advantages of mausoleum
entombment?
Mausoleum crypts are both clean and dry. They offer a viable alternative
for those who simply have an aversion to being interred in the
ground. Furthermore, with the growing shortage of available land
for cemetery use, mausolea allow for a maximum number of entombments
in a minimum amount of space.
Are all mausoleums the same?
No.There
are also family mausoleums,
which are relatively small, privately owned structures designed
to house the remains of individual families.
Why
is marble used only on indoor crypts, while granite is used on
outdoor crypts?
Granite
is a harder and far more durable material then marble. As beautiful
as marble is, it is not suited to a climate with harsh winters,
or today's airborne pollutants such as smoke, smog and industrial
gases, to say nothing of acid rain.
What
is a columbarium?
A
columbarium, often located within a mausoleum or chapel, sometimes
free-standing, either indoor or outdoor, is constructed of numerous
small compartments (niches) designed to hold urns
containing cremated remains.
Are
there different types of crypts?
Yes. Single crypts are designed for one entombment only. There
are three kinds of double crypts: tandem crypts permit two entombments
lengthwise in a crypt; companion crypts permit two entombments
side-by-side; westminster crypts permit two entombments, the first
below floor level, and the second above it. Most mausoleums are
built four, five, six and sometimes seven crypts high. The price
of the crypt will depend on its location and type of crypt. For
example: upper level crypts are less expensive than those located
at eye level.
What types of memorials are permitted?
An inscription on the crypt front
is the form of memorial most often chosen with entombment. The
same is true of niches, although niche fronts are more widely
varied and include bronze and glass. A memorial, in some way,
celebrates a life which has been lived. It can take many forms.
Some people choose memorial scholarships or charitable gifts.
May
I place a photograph on my crypt?
Yes.
Ceramic or photoplex pictures may
be placed on crypt fronts. Please consult the cemetery office
for specifications.
Can
an urn containing cremated remains be placed in a crypt?
A number of urns containing cremated
remains may be placed in a crypt. All that is required is the
permission of the interment rights holder(s). The size of the
crypt front may limit the number of memorial
inscriptions.
What
is included in the entombment fee?
The entombment fee includes administration and permanent record-keeping
(determining ownership, obtaining permission and the completion
of other documentation which may be required, entering entombment
particulars in the interment register, maintaining all legal files);
opening and closing the crypt or niche, and replacing the marble
or granite front. Any other supplies and /or services which may
be required at the time of an entombment would be at an additional
cost.
Does
a body have to be embalmed before it may be entombed?
No.
These days, embalming is largely a matter of choice. However,
if you are planning a funeral service which might include several
days of visitation with an open casket,
embalming is probably advisable. Furthermore, if the body is to
be transported any great distance, and particularly outside the
state, it may be necessary. Certain states, provinces and countries
have very stringent regulations for transporting human remains.
What if I prefer entombment, but my
spouse prefers cremation?
This
need not be a problem. One solution is to purchase a crypt which
would allow for the entombment of a casket
or container, as well as an urn
containing cremated remains.
May
more than one person own the interment rights to the same crypt/niche?
Yes. Interment rights can be owned by one person, or by more than
one person as joint tenants or as tenants-in-common.
What
is the difference between the various types of ownership?
Sole
ownership means one individual, the interment rights holder, owns
the interment rights. Upon the death of the interment rights holder,
his/her estate retains ownership of the interment rights. Any
future entombments, transfers, inscriptions, etc., would require
legal documentation to be filed.
Joint Tenants are two or more individuals owning interment rights.
Upon the death of the interment rights holder, the surviving interment
rights holder(s) retains ownership of the interment rights. Upon
the death of the last surviving interment rights holder, his/her
estate retains ownership of the interment rights. Again, any further
activity with these interment rights will require the filing of
legal documentation.
Tenants-in-Common are two or more individuals owning interment
rights. Upon the death of an interment rights holder, his/her
estate retains ownership of the interment rights together with
the surviving rights holder(s). If all interment rights holders
are deceased, the estate of each retains ownership of the interment
rights, and any further activity will require legal documentation
to be filed. Legal requirements and the Cemeteries Act require
written authorization from the interment rights holder(s) for
permission and/or direction before any interment right can be
utilized.
Can
someone other than the interment rights holder be entombed in
a crypt or niche?
Yes.
Anyone may be entombed in any crypt or niche with the permission
of the interment rights holder(s).
May I purchase a mausoleum crypt or
niche on an installment plan?
Yes.
You can take the advantage of flexible payment plans which enable
you to purchase interment rights and some services in advance.
Interment rights must be paid for before they can be used.
May
I designate the future use of my crypt or niche now?
Certainly. You may allocate for the future use of both the entombment
space and the inscription space. Allocations may be changed or
cancelled at any time by the current interment rights holder(s).
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